Classic Vanilla Panna Cotta is a creamy, smooth, and decadent Italian dessert that is simple to prepare and always impressive. Made with just a few ingredients—milk, heavy cream, sugar, and vanilla—it’s a versatile dessert that can be paired with berries, caramel, or chocolate sauce. This recipe allows you to create a perfect panna cotta that is rich, velvety, and served cold, making it a great make-ahead treat for dinner parties or casual gatherings.
Full Recipe:
Ingredients
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1 tablespoon powdered gelatin
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2 tablespoons cold water
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1 1/2 cups milk
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1 1/2 cups heavy cream
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1/2 cup sugar
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Pinch of salt
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1 teaspoon vanilla paste
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Optional: 1 tablespoon Limoncello or Amaretto (for added flavor)
Directions
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Prepare the Gelatin: Place the powdered gelatin in a small bowl, cover with cold water, and let it soak for 10 minutes.
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Heat the Cream and Milk: In a saucepan, combine milk, heavy cream, sugar, a pinch of salt, and vanilla paste. If desired, add Limoncello or Amaretto. Heat the mixture over medium-high heat until it begins to boil. Remove from the heat and let it sit for 5 minutes.
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Add Gelatin: Stir in the bloomed gelatin into the hot mixture. The gelatin should dissolve completely.
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Pour and Chill: Pour the mixture into panna cotta molds or ramekins. Let the panna cotta come to room temperature, then refrigerate for 4-6 hours or overnight to set.
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Serve: To serve, dip the molds into warm water for a few seconds to loosen the panna cotta. Carefully run a knife around the edges and invert the molds onto serving plates. Serve with seasonal berries or macerated strawberries.
Estimated Nutritional Value (per serving)
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Calories: 300-350 kcal
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Protein: 4g
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Fat: 25g
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Saturated Fat: 15g
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Carbohydrates: 20g
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Sugars: 18g (from sugar and milk)
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Fiber: 0g
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Sodium: 40-50 mg
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Cholesterol: 80-100 mg
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Calcium: 100-120 mg (from milk and cream)
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Vitamin A: 500 IU (from cream)
Key Nutritional Highlights:
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Fat: The heavy cream provides the rich, velvety texture of panna cotta, contributing to the higher fat content.
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Sugar: The dessert has a moderate amount of sugar for sweetness, which is balanced by the creamy texture.
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Calcium: The dairy ingredients contribute to the calcium content.
The Essential Ingredients for Panna Cotta
At the heart of every great Panna Cotta are its simple yet essential ingredients: milk, heavy cream, sugar, and vanilla. These ingredients create the creamy texture and the balanced sweetness that defines this dessert. The key to making a perfect Panna Cotta lies in how these ingredients are combined and how they interact with the gelatin, which is responsible for giving the dessert its smooth and firm structure.
The base of milk and heavy cream is responsible for the rich texture, while the sugar adds just the right amount of sweetness to complement the smooth, velvety creaminess. Vanilla paste is often used in place of vanilla extract because it contains tiny seeds from the vanilla bean, enhancing the flavor with a more natural and aromatic essence.
The powdered gelatin is what transforms this dessert from a liquid into a firm yet delicate treat. This gelatin, when bloomed and added to the cream mixture, ensures that the Panna Cotta sets properly and holds its shape without being too firm or too wobbly.
The Gelatin Process: Blooming for Perfection
Gelatin plays a crucial role in the texture of Panna Cotta. Unlike traditional custards or puddings that rely on eggs or starch to set, Panna Cotta uses gelatin to create a luscious, smooth consistency that holds together while remaining soft. The process of “blooming” gelatin involves hydrating the powder with cold water before it is added to the warm cream mixture. This step ensures that the gelatin dissolves completely and evenly in the dessert, preventing any gritty texture from forming.
To bloom gelatin, simply sprinkle the powdered gelatin over cold water and allow it to sit for about 10 minutes. During this time, the gelatin absorbs the water and swells up, preparing it for incorporation into the cream mixture. Once bloomed, it will easily dissolve into the heated milk and cream, allowing the Panna Cotta to set perfectly.
The Creamy Base: A Perfect Balance of Milk and Cream
The mixture of milk and heavy cream forms the creamy base of Panna Cotta. The heavy cream contributes to the dessert’s rich, indulgent texture, while the milk helps balance the heaviness of the cream, ensuring the dessert is creamy without being overly rich. This combination creates a soft, velvety texture that is both satisfying and refreshing.
When heated, the cream and milk mixture should be brought just to the brink of boiling. This allows the sugar to dissolve completely, and the heat helps release the natural sweetness and fragrance of the vanilla. After removing it from the heat, it’s important to let the mixture sit for a few minutes to allow the flavors to meld together, enhancing the overall taste of the dessert.
Flavoring the Panna Cotta: Vanilla and Beyond
The defining flavor of Classic Vanilla Panna Cotta is, of course, vanilla. Vanilla paste, which is often preferred over vanilla extract, provides a more intense and authentic flavor. The seeds of the vanilla bean not only add rich flavor but also tiny flecks that give the dessert an extra layer of visual appeal.
If you want to add a little twist to the traditional recipe, consider flavoring the Panna Cotta with other liqueurs, such as Limoncello or Amaretto. A splash of either of these liqueurs can add depth and complexity to the flavor profile, bringing in a subtle citrusy or almond undertone. The addition of alcohol is optional, but it can elevate the dessert for more sophisticated gatherings.
Pouring and Setting the Panna Cotta
Once the cream and gelatin mixture has been prepared, it’s time to pour it into molds or ramekins. These small containers help give the Panna Cotta its signature shape, whether it’s individual servings or a larger batch that can be sliced. Pouring the mixture while it’s still warm will ensure that it fills the molds evenly and sets into a smooth surface.
After pouring, allow the Panna Cotta to come to room temperature before placing it in the refrigerator to set. This step ensures that the dessert will firm up without developing condensation, which could affect the texture. For the best results, let the Panna Cotta chill for 4-6 hours, or even overnight, to ensure that it sets perfectly.
Serving the Panna Cotta
When it comes time to serve, you’ll want to ensure the Panna Cotta is easily removed from the molds. To do this, gently dip the base of the molds into warm water for a few seconds to loosen the dessert. This helps release the Panna Cotta from the mold without disturbing its shape. After loosening the edges with a knife, invert the mold onto a serving plate, where the creamy dessert will slide out effortlessly.
To enhance the presentation and flavor, serve the Panna Cotta with fresh seasonal berries, such as raspberries or strawberries. You can also drizzle it with a tangy fruit compote, rich chocolate sauce, or a salted caramel drizzle for an extra layer of indulgence. The creamy and delicate Panna Cotta serves as a perfect backdrop for a wide variety of toppings, allowing you to customize the dessert to suit the season or the occasion.
Nutritional Information and Key Nutrients
Classic Vanilla Panna Cotta, though rich and indulgent, offers some key nutritional benefits, thanks to its dairy base. The dessert provides a good amount of calcium, which is essential for bone health, as well as Vitamin A, which supports vision and skin health. The fat content, primarily from the heavy cream, contributes to the creamy texture that makes Panna Cotta so delightful.
Although the dessert is high in fat and sugar, it’s best enjoyed in moderation. With an estimated calorie count of 300-350 kcal per serving, it makes for a decadent treat without being overly excessive. The combination of carbohydrates from sugar and protein from milk and cream provides a well-rounded dessert that offers both satisfaction and comfort.
Conclusion
Classic Vanilla Panna Cotta is the epitome of simple elegance. With its rich, creamy texture and delicate vanilla flavor, it is a dessert that is both indulgent and versatile. Whether served with fresh fruit, a luscious sauce, or enjoyed on its own, Panna Cotta is a treat that is guaranteed to impress your guests. Its ease of preparation and ability to be made ahead of time make it an ideal choice for any occasion, from casual get-togethers to formal dinner parties.
This dessert’s timeless appeal lies in its simplicity—sometimes, the best treats are those made with just a few high-quality ingredients that come together to create something extraordinary. Classic Vanilla Panna Cotta is sure to become a favorite in your dessert repertoire, offering a sweet, creamy conclusion to any meal.