Mexican Chicken Adobo

Mexican Chicken Adobo is a flavorful, smoky dish where chicken is braised in a homemade adobo sauce made from dried chilies, garlic, tomatoes, and spices. The chicken becomes so tender that it falls off the bone, while the adobo sauce imparts a warm, deep flavor with a bit of spice. It’s a rich and comforting dish that’s perfect for any family meal, paired wonderfully with rice and cilantro.

Full Recipe:

Ingredients

For the Chicken:

  • 2 pounds skinless chicken legs

  • 1 pound boneless, skinless chicken thighs

  • 2 tablespoons olive oil, divided

  • 3 Roma tomatoes, roughly chopped

  • 1 white onion, roughly chopped

  • 3 large garlic cloves, peeled

  • 4 dried guajillo chiles, seeded and chopped

  • 1 dried ancho chile, seeded and chopped

  • 1 dried chipotle chile, seeded and chopped (adjust spice level to preference)

  • 3 cups low-sodium chicken broth, divided

  • 2 tablespoons apple cider vinegar

  • 2 teaspoons salt, plus more to taste

  • 1 teaspoon coriander powder

  • 1 teaspoon ground cumin

  • 1 teaspoon dried thyme

  • 1 teaspoon Mexican oregano

  • ½ teaspoon ground cloves

  • 2 dried bay leaves

Directions

  1. Sauté the Vegetables: Heat a large skillet over medium-high heat with 1 tablespoon of olive oil. Add the tomatoes, onion, and garlic, stirring occasionally, until the tomatoes and onions begin to char.

  2. Cook the Chiles: Add the dried chiles and 2 cups of chicken broth. Stir and cook for 10 minutes. Remove the pan from the heat and let it cool for 5 minutes.

  3. Blend the Sauce: Transfer the cooked mixture to a blender along with the remaining chicken broth, vinegar, salt, coriander, cumin, thyme, oregano, and cloves. Blend until smooth and set aside.

  4. Cook the Chicken: In a large Dutch oven or soup pot, heat the remaining 1 tablespoon of oil. Add the chicken in an even layer and cook for 3-4 minutes on each side, turning often to prevent burning.

  5. Combine the Chicken with the Sauce: Once the chicken is browned on all sides, add the adobo sauce to the pot and toss in the bay leaves. Stir to combine.

  6. Simmer: Bring the mixture to a boil, then lower the heat to medium-low. Cover with an offset lid and simmer for 45-60 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the chicken is tender and can easily be pulled apart with a fork.

  7. Serve: Remove the bay leaves and serve the chicken with Mexican rice and freshly chopped cilantro.

Nutrients

Per Serving (Approx.)

  • Calories: 491 kcal

  • Carbohydrates: 11g

  • Protein: 59g

  • Fat: 24g

  • Saturated Fat: 6g

  • Polyunsaturated Fat: 16g

  • Cholesterol: 286mg

  • Sodium: 1034mg

  • Fiber: 2g

  • Sugar: 4g

The Heart of Mexican Adobo: The Sauce

The key to Mexican Chicken Adobo lies in the sauce, which is the result of slow-cooked vegetables, dried chilies, and spices blended into a smooth, aromatic mixture. The adobo sauce is smoky, rich, and just the right amount of spicy, thanks to the combination of guajillo, ancho, and chipotle chilies. The dried guajillo and ancho chilies contribute a mild heat and deep flavor, while the chipotle chili imparts a smoky kick that takes the sauce to another level.

The sauce begins with sautéing tomatoes, onion, and garlic until they become tender and slightly charred, giving the sauce a natural sweetness and complexity. This mixture is then blended with the dried chilies, chicken broth, apple cider vinegar, and a blend of aromatic spices like coriander, cumin, thyme, Mexican oregano, and cloves. The vinegar adds a subtle tang that balances the richness of the sauce, making the overall flavor profile well-rounded.

What’s wonderful about this sauce is that it’s not just spicy—it’s layered, deep, and multifaceted. The combination of flavors from the chilies, tomatoes, spices, and vinegar works in harmony to create a sauce that beautifully complements the chicken. As the chicken simmers in this sauce, it absorbs all the flavors, becoming incredibly tender and flavorful.

Cooking the Chicken to Tender Perfection

The chicken used in this dish is a combination of bone-in, skinless chicken legs and boneless, skinless thighs. This combination works perfectly because the chicken legs, with their bones, add richness and depth of flavor to the dish, while the boneless thighs provide tenderness and ease of eating. The thighs also soak up the adobo sauce beautifully, resulting in a deliciously juicy and flavorful piece of chicken.

Before cooking, the chicken is seared in olive oil, which helps to lock in the juices and develop a golden-brown exterior that adds flavor to the overall dish. After browning the chicken, the adobo sauce is added to the pan along with the bay leaves. The chicken then simmers slowly in the sauce for 45-60 minutes, until it becomes tender enough to be pulled apart with a fork. This slow braising method ensures that the chicken absorbs all the delicious flavors from the sauce and becomes meltingly tender.

A One-Pot Wonder

Mexican Chicken Adobo is a one-pot dish, which makes cleanup a breeze. The process begins with searing the chicken, then adding the sauce, and finally letting the chicken simmer in the rich adobo sauce. This simplicity in cooking allows the flavors to develop slowly, giving you a deeply flavorful dish with minimal effort. The braising process also ensures that the chicken stays juicy, while the sauce thickens and intensifies in flavor.

Since this dish is made in a Dutch oven or soup pot, all the flavors meld together in one pan, resulting in a rich, complex sauce that coats the chicken beautifully. This makes the recipe perfect for busy weeknights or even weekend entertaining, as it requires little hands-on time but delivers big on flavor.

Serving Mexican Chicken Adobo

Mexican Chicken Adobo is a dish that pairs wonderfully with a variety of sides. The natural choice is Mexican rice, which soaks up the flavorful adobo sauce, making for a satisfying, hearty meal. The rice balances out the richness of the chicken and sauce while adding a nice texture to the dish. You could also serve it with warm tortillas or a side of roasted vegetables for added flavor and nutrition.

A sprinkle of freshly chopped cilantro is the perfect finishing touch, adding freshness and a pop of color. The bright, herbal flavor of the cilantro complements the rich, smoky chicken, and its freshness cuts through the depth of the adobo sauce. You could also serve the dish with a side of avocado slices or a simple salad with a tangy lime dressing to add some brightness and contrast.

Nutritional Information

Mexican Chicken Adobo is not only delicious but also relatively healthy, especially considering how rich and flavorful it is. Each serving contains approximately 491 calories, making it a satisfying meal without being overly heavy. The dish provides a hearty 59 grams of protein, thanks to the chicken, which helps to keep you full and satisfied. The fat content (24g) comes from the olive oil and the chicken itself, but much of the fat is healthy monounsaturated fat, contributing to heart health.

The dish is also a good source of essential vitamins and minerals. With 2 grams of fiber per serving, it supports healthy digestion, and it provides 500 IU of vitamin A, which is important for immune function and eye health. The 1034 milligrams of sodium can be a bit high, so if you’re watching your salt intake, you can adjust the amount of salt added or use a low-sodium chicken broth. Additionally, it provides a modest amount of calcium (45 mg) and iron (2.5 mg), both of which are essential for bone and blood health.

Customizing the Dish

While the recipe is flavorful as written, there’s always room for customization. If you prefer a milder dish, you can reduce or eliminate the chipotle chili to tone down the heat. For a more robust flavor, you could add other ingredients such as diced bell peppers or olives to the adobo sauce for added texture and depth.

For a richer variation, you could finish the chicken with a dollop of sour cream or a sprinkle of crumbled queso fresco to add creaminess and a touch of tanginess that complements the smokiness of the chicken. Additionally, if you prefer to make the dish with a different cut of chicken, such as chicken breasts, you can use boneless, skinless pieces, but be sure to adjust the cooking time accordingly to prevent the chicken from drying out.

Conclusion: A Flavorful and Satisfying Dish

Mexican Chicken Adobo is a truly flavorful and comforting dish that brings the rich tastes of Mexican cuisine to your table. With its tender chicken, smoky adobo sauce, and depth of flavors, it’s a meal that’s sure to satisfy your taste buds. The simplicity of the recipe, along with its ability to be customized, makes it an ideal choice for family meals, special occasions, or any time you want to enjoy a warm, satisfying dish. Paired with rice and fresh cilantro, this Mexican classic is sure to become a new favorite in your recipe repertoire.

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